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KMID : 0362720160540120985
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Journal of the Korean Dental Association
2016 Volume.54 No. 12 p.985 ~ p.995
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Chair-side surface treatment method for inducing hydrophilicity in titanium dental implant
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Lee Jung-Hwan
Jun Soo-Kyung
Lee Hae-Hyoung
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Abstract
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Titanium (Ti) has been widely used for dental implant due to great biocompatibility and bonding ability against natural alveolar bone. A lot of titanium surface modification has been introduced in dentistry and, among them, methods to introduce micro/nanoroughened surface were considered as clinically approved strategy for accelerating osseointegration of Ti dental implant. To have synergetic effect with topography oriented favors in cell attachment, chair-side surface treatment with reproducibility of micro/nano-topography is introduced as next strategy to further enhance cellular functionalities. Extensive research has been investigated to study the potential of micro/nano-topography preserved chair-side surface treatment for Ti dental implant. This review will discuss ultraviolet, low level of laser therapy and non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma on Ti dental implant with micro/nano-topography as next generation of surface treatment due to its abilities to induce super-hydrophilicity or biofunctionality without change of topographical cues.
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KEYWORD
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chair-side surface treatment, hydrophilicity, titanium dental implant, ultraviolet, low level of laser therapy, non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma
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